German Politics refers to the political system, processes, and institutions that govern the Federal Republic of Germany. It is characterized by a parliamentary democracy and a federal structure where power is divided between the national government and 16 federal states (Länder). The political landscape is dominated by a multi-party system, with major parties including the Social Democratic Party (SPD), the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), and the Green Party, among others.
The core of German politics is the Bundestag, the federal parliament, which is responsible for creating laws and overseeing the government. The Chancellor, elected by the Bundestag, serves as the head of government and holds significant executive power.
Germany also has a unique feature known as the Bundesrat, which represents the states at the federal level and plays a crucial role in the legislative process.
Political issues in Germany often revolve around social policies, economic management, environmental concerns, and the country’s role in the European Union and global affairs. Democratic principles, the rule of law, and human rights are fundamental values that underpin German politics. Germany has a strong commitment to a social market economy and plays a key role in international diplomacy and policy-making within Europe.
Friedrich Merz and Olaf Scholz represent contrasting leadership styles in Germany's political landscape. The documentary "Kanzler und Herausforderer" highlights their transformations and evolving political personas. Scholz's extensive government experience contrasts…