E-commerce, short for electronic commerce, refers to the buying and selling of goods and services over the internet. It encompasses a wide range of online business activities, including retail sales, auction sites, and online marketplaces. E-commerce enables businesses to conduct transactions electronically, utilizing technologies such as websites, mobile applications, and digital payment systems. It allows consumers to shop from anywhere at any time, facilitating a global marketplace where products and services can be offered and purchased without the limitations of physical locations. E-commerce can be categorized into various models, including Business-to-Consumer (B2C), Business-to-Business (B2B), Consumer-to-Consumer (C2C), and Consumer-to-Business (C2B). The growth of e-commerce has revolutionized traditional retail and commerce practices, enabling more efficient operations and broader access to a variety of goods and services.
Digital bookstores are transforming the literary landscape by supporting creators through authorized distribution. These platforms use the ABJ mark to signify legitimacy, ensuring readers access genuine content. The ABJ mark…